(312) 380-6376 | (847) 282-4723
Criminal Defense Attorney, Chicago & Northwest
Suburbs
Confidential
consultation.... 7 days a week. Affordable
flat fees. Se habla español.
"It is better
that one hundred guilty men go free than one innocent
man be convicted." Blackstone
Criminal charges often involve serious consequences,
such as jail sentences, and/or fines, loss of driving privileges,
probation, and deportation if you are not a United States
citizen. However, the
law recognizes certain defenses which may result in your
charges being dismissed. Other alternatives may allow your
case to be plea bargained, so that the penalties can be reduced.
There may also be diversionary programs available which allow
charges to be dismissed if you are a first time offender.
Mr. Baker served
as a Cook County prosecutor for
eight years. By negotiating with the
State's Attorney's Office when appropriate, we help our
clients avoid time-consuming and costly litigation. However,
if we deem a more aggressive approach is in our client's
best interest, we have a track record of successfully defending
clients charged with crimes in courtrooms throughout Illinois:
Rolling Meadows courthouse, Skokie Court at Old Orchard,
Traffic court-Daley Center, Bridgeview, Maywood, Markham,
Dupage (Wheaton), Lake (Waukegan) and McHenry counties. Illinois
Criminal Court listings.
We practice in the following areas of law:
- Homicide – 1st degree murder, felony murder, capital murder, intentional homicide of an unborn child, 2nd degree murder, voluntary manslaughter of an unborn child, manslaughter, involuntary manslaughter, drug induced homicide, reckless homicide and attempted murder.
- Sex Offenses – criminal sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual assault, predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, criminal sexual abuse, aggravated criminal sexual abuse, rape, statutory rape, sexual exploitation of a child, failure to register as a sex offender, public indecency, prostitution, soliciting for a prostitute, soliciting for a juvenile prostitute, pandering, keeping a place of prostitution, keeping a place of juvenile prostitution, patronizing a prostitute, patronizing a juvenile prostitute, pimping, juvenile pimping, obscenity, and child pornography.
- Drunk Driving (DUI/DWI)/Traffic Violations – driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs (DUI), driving under the influence of intoxicating compounds (DWI), petitions to rescind statutory summary suspensions (suspensions resulting from DUI/DWI arrests), driving while driver’s license is suspended or revoked, fleeing or attempting to elude police officer, aggravated fleeing or attempt to elude a police officer, leaving the scene of a property or personal injury accident, drag racing, aggravated speeding (driving 40 miles per hour or more in excess of the speed limit), reckless driving, aggravated reckless driving, speeding, speeding in a school zone, speeding in a construction zone, failure to stop at a stop sign, failure to obey a traffic control device, open alcohol in automobile, passing a school bus while stop sign is out, and all other traffic violations.
- Drug Crimes – possession of a controlled substance such as cocaine, heroin, ecstasy, GHB, and all other scheduled substances, possession of a controlled substance with intent to deliver, delivery of a controlled substance, delivery of a controlled substance within 1000 feet of a school or church, possession of cannabis, possession of cannabis with the intent to deliver, delivery of cannabis, possession of drug paraphernalia, drug manufacturing, drug cultivation, drug trafficking, and drug conspiracy.
- Weapon Offenses – unlawful use of weapons (UUW), unlawful use or possession of weapons by felons or persons in the custody of the department of corrections, aggravated discharge of a firearm, reckless discharge of a firearm, aggravated unlawful use of a weapon, unlawful sale of firearms, unlawful possession of firearms and firearm ammunition, unlawful purchase of a firearm, gunrunning, and defacing identification marks of firearms.
- Theft – theft, retail theft, deceptive practices, forgery, unlawful use of a credit card, financial identity theft, aggravated financial identity theft, possession of stolen property, financial exploitation of an elderly person or a person with a disability, robbery, armed robbery, burglary, residential burglary, possession of a stolen motor vehicle (PSMV), vehicular hijacking, aggravated vehicular hijacking, possession of burglary tools, and unlawful use of sound recordings.
- Other Felonies and Misdemeanors – assault, aggravated assault, battery, aggravated battery, aggravated battery with a firearm, aggravated battery of a child, domestic battery, violation of an order of protection (VOOP), reckless conduct, disorderly conduct, kidnapping, aggravated kidnapping, unlawful restraint, aggravated unlawful restraint, child abduction, unlawful visitation interference, hate crime, stalking, aggravated stalking, home invasion, criminal trespass to property, criminal trespass to state supported land, criminal damage to property, criminal damage to government supported property, arson, aggravated arson, escape, and perjury.
- Federal Offenses – all charges pending in U.S. Federal Courts.
- White Collar Crimes – bribery, fraud, extortion, identity theft, counterfeiting, kickbacks, RICO crimes, racketeering, embezzlement, larceny, perjury, money laundering, wiretapping, and tax fraud.
- Expungements
- Petitions to Revoke Supervision, Conditional Discharge, and Probation
- Personal Injury and Worker's Compensation – work injuries, automobile accidents, wrongful death, medical malpractice, defective products, slip and fall injuries, products liability injuries, and dog bite injuries.
- Secretary of State Driver's License Revocation Hearings – hearings for full reinstatement of driver's licenses and restricted driver's permits, formal hearings, and informal hearings.
- Criminal Appeals – post-conviction relief, appeals, and appellate law.
Class A Misdemeanors: Sentencing can include
up to 364 days in jail.
* Aggravated Assault – 720 ILCS 5/12-2
* Battery – 720 ILCS 5/12-3
* Domestic Battery – 720 ILCS 5/12-3.2
* Criminal Damage To Property – 720 ILCS 5/21-1
* Criminal Defacement to Property – 720 ILCS 5/21-1.3
* Criminal Sexual Abuse – 720 ILCS 5/12-15
* Criminal Trespass to Residence – 720 ILCS 5/19-4
* Criminal Trespass to Vehicles – 720 ILCS 5/21-2
* Deceptive Practices – 720 ILCS 5/17-1
* Endangering the Life or Health of a Child – 720
ILCS 5/12-21.6
* Interfering With the Reporting of Domestic Violence – 720
ILCS 5/12-6.3
* Obscenity – 720 ILCS 5/11-20
* Patronizing a Prostitute – 720 ILCS 5/11-18
* Possession of Cannabis (more than 10 grams but not
more than 30 grams) – 720
ILCS 550/4
* Possession of Drug Paraphernalia – 720 ILCS 600/3
* Possession of Hypodermic Needles – 720 ILCS 635/4
* Prostitution – 720 ILCS 5/11-14
* Public Indecency – 720 ILCS 5/11-9
* Reckless Conduct – 720 ILCS 5/12-5
* Resisting or Obstructing a Police Officer – 720 ILCS 5/31-1
* Retail Theft – 720 ILCS 5/16A-3
* Solicitation for a Prostitute – 720 ILCS 5/11-15
* Theft – 720 ILCS 5/16-1, 720 ILCS 5/16-3
* Violation of an Order of Protection (VOOP) – 720 ILCS 5/12-30
Class B Misdemeanors: Sentencing can include up to 6 months
in jail.
* Criminal Trespass to Property – 720 ILCS 5/21-3
* Harassment by Telephone – 720 ILCS 135-1-1
* Possession of Cannabis (more than 2.5 grams but not
more than 10 grams) – 720
ILCS 550/4
Class C Misdemeanors: Sentencing can include up to 30 days
in jail.
* Assault – 720 ILCS 5/12-1
* Disorderly Conduct – 720 ILCS 5/26-1
* Possession of Cannabis (mot more than 2.5 grams) – 720
ILCS 550/4
We provide aggresssive and experienced criminal defense
for individuals who have been arrested and accused of all
types felonies, including but not limited to the following:
* 1st Degree Murder
* Aggravated Arson
* Aggravated Battery
* Aggravated Criminal Sexual Abuse
* Aggravated Criminal Sexual Assault
* Aggravated Discharge of a Firearm
* Aggravated Financial Identity Theft
* Aggravated Kidnapping
* Aggravated Stalking
* Aggravated Unlawful Restraint
* Aggravated Unlawful Use of a Weapon
* Aggravated Vehicular Hijacking
* All Felony Probation Violations
* All Felony Traffic Violations
* Armed Robbery
* Arson
* Attempted Murder
* Burglary
* Child Abduction
* Child Pornography
* Criminal Sexual Abuse
* Criminal Sexual Assault
* Defacing Identification Marks of Firearms
* Delivery of Cannabis
* Delivery of a Controlled Substance
* Delivery of a Controlled Substance within 1000 Feet of a School or Church
* Drug Conspiracy
* Drug Trafficking
* Escape
* Failure to Register as a Sex Offender
* Felony Deceptive Practices
* Felony DUI/DWI Offenses
* Felony Murder
* Felony Theft
* Financial Identity Theft
* Forgery
* Hate Crime
* Home Invasion
* Involuntary Manslaughter
* Kidnapping
* Perjury
* Possession of Burglary Tools
* Possession of a Controlled Substance (PCS)
* Possession of a Controlled Substance with the Intent to Deliver
* Possession of Cannabis (Over 30 Grams)
* Possession of Cannabis with the Intent to Deliver
* Possession of a Stolen Motor Vehicle (PSMV)
* Possession of Stolen Property
* Predatory Criminal Sexual Assault of a Child
* Reckless Discharge of a Firearm
* Reckless Homicide
* Residential Burglary
* Robbery
* Sexual Exploitation of a Child
* Stalking
* Unlawful Possession of Firearms and Firearm Ammunition
* Unlawful Purchase of a Firearm
* Unlawful Restraint
* Unlawful Use of Weapons (UUW)
* Unlawful Use of Weapons by Felons or Persons in Custody of the Department
of Corrections
* Vehicular Hijacking
EXPUNGEMENT: When a record is expunged, it is physically
destroyed by each law enforcement agency, as if it never
existed.
SEALED: When an Illinois State Police record is sealed,
it is no longer available to your employer or other members
of the public, but can still be seen by law enforcement agencies.
When a clerk’s office record is sealed it is no longer
available to employers or other members of the public,
but can be viewed by members of the public if a judge specifically
orders that they can see it.
CASES THAT CAN BE EXPUNGED:
1. Cases in which you were acquitted, released without
conviction (including cases in which you were not charged),
there was a not guilty finding or no probable cause finding,
or nolle prosequi –Petitions to expunge may be filed
immediately. If, however, your case was stricken off the
call with leave to reinstate (“SOL”) or a non-suit,
Petitions to expunge can only be granted 120 days (if demand
for trial) or 160 days (if no demand for trial) after the
case was SOL, and only if the prosecutor did not reinstate
your case during this time period.
2. Cases, other than those listed in section 3, below,
in which an Order of supervision was entered and two (2)
years have passed since discharge and dismissal of supervision.
3. Cases in which an Order of supervision was entered and
five (5) years have passed since termination of supervision
for the following charges:
Retail Theft – 720 ILCS 5/16
A-3
Reckless Driving – 625 ILCS 5/11-503
Display of False Insurance – 625 ILCS 5/3-710
Suspended Registration for Non-Insurance - 625 ILCS 5/3-708
Uninsured Motor Vehicle – 625 ILCS 5/3-707
4. Cases in which an Order was entered terminating probation
and at least five (5) years have passed since the order of
termination was entered, under the following statutes:
Controlled Substance Act (410 Probation) – 720
ILCS 570/410
Cannabis Control Act (First Offender Only) – 720
ILCS 550/10
CASES THAT CANNOT BE EXPUNGED
Convictions, including:
1. A guilty plea, guilty finding, or guilty verdict resulting
in a sentence other than probation under the Cannabis or
Controlled Substances Acts.
2. Probation (except if you received 410 probation under
the Controlled Substance Act or under the Cannabis Act)
3. Cases where the defendant was granted supervision for
or was convicted of a sexual offense committed against a
minor under 18 years of age (20 ILCS 2630/5(g))
4. Conditional Discharge
5. Time Considered Served
6. DUI/DWI Supervision
Once your record has been expunged, it “may not be
considered by any private or public entity in employment
matters, certification, licensing, revocation or certification
or licensure, or registration,” (20 ILCS 2630/12) Employers
are not allowed to ask you if you have had records expunged,
and you are not required to disclose this information on
employment applications. (20 ILCS 2630/12)
CASES THAT CAN BE SEALED
1. You are an adult or minor prosecuted as an adult for
a misdemeanor, or municipal ordinance violation in which
you were acquitted; released without being convicted (including
cases where you were not charged), your conviction was reversed;
or you received a sentence of supervision for a misdemeanor
AND you have not been convicted of a felony or misdemeanor
or placed on supervision for a misdemeanor for three (3)
years after being acquitted, or released, or your conviction
being reversed, or having completed the terms and conditions
of your supervision.
2. You are an adult or minor prosecuted as and adult for
a qualifying Class 4 Felony or misdemeanor which resulted
in a conviction AND you have not been convicted of a felony
or misdemeanor or placed on supervision for a misdemeanor
for four (4) years after completing your sentence.
Once your record has been sealed, it “may not be considered
by any private or public entity in employment matters, certification,
licensing, revocation or certification or licensure, or registration,” (20
ILCS 2630/12) Employers are not allowed to ask you if you
have had records expunged, and you are not required to disclose
this information on employment applications. (20 ILCS 2630/12)
TO EXPUNGE OR SEAL YOUR RECORD, CONTACT PERRY & BAKER
AT (312) 836-9040.
Classification of crime |
Usual Prison or Jail Sentence |
Possible Extended Term |
Probation Term |
Madatory Supervised Release |
Maximum Fine |
MURDER |
|
|
Not allowed |
|
|
1st degree |
(Death)5 |
|
Not allowed |
|
$25,000 |
|
Life, no parole6 |
|
Not allowed |
3 years |
$25,000 |
|
20-60 years7 |
60-100 years |
Not allowed |
3 years |
$25,000 |
2nd degree |
4-20 years |
15-30 years |
4 years |
2 years |
$25,000 |
HABITUAL
CRIMINAL8 |
Life, no parole |
|
Not allowed |
|
|
FELONY |
|
|
|
|
|
Class X |
6-30 years |
30-60 years |
Not allowed |
3 years |
|
1 |
4-15 years |
15-30 years9 |
Up to 4 years10 |
2 years |
$25,000, or more if specified |
2 |
3-7 years |
7-14 years9 |
Up to 4 years10 |
2 years |
$25,000, or more if specified |
3 |
2-5 years |
5-10 years |
Up to 21/2 years |
1 year |
$25,000, or more if specified |
4 |
1-3 years |
3-6 years |
Up to 21/2 years |
1 year |
$25,000, or more if specified |
MISDEMEANOR |
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
Under 1 year |
|
Up to 2 years |
|
$2,500 |
B |
Up to 6 months |
|
Up to 2 years |
|
$1,500 |
C |
Up to 30 days |
|
Up to 2 years |
|
$1,500 |
PETTY OFFENSE |
|
|
Up to 6 months |
|
Amount stated
up to $1,000 |
BUSINESS OFFENSE |
|
|
|
|
Amount stated |
CRIMINAL BRANCHES OF THE FIRST MUNICIPAL DISTRICT
CIRCUIT COURT OF COOK COUNTY
Honorable E. Kenneth Wright, Jr.
Presiding Judge
First Municipal District
Circuit Court of Cook County
1303 Richard J. Daley Center
Chicago, IL 60602
Phone: 312-603-6132
T.D.D.: 312-603-6673
FAX: 312-603-4211
Location - 2600 South California Avenue, Chicago, IL 60608 Telephone
Number
Branch 57 Felony Narcotic Preliminary Hearings - Room
100 AM/PM
(773) 869-3072
Branch 66 Homicide/Sex Related Felony Court - Room 101
PM
(773) 869-3160
Branch 1 Central Bond Court - Room 111 PM
(773) 869-3160
Branch 98 Felony Indictment Call - Room 101 AM
(773) 869-3160
Branch 2 Traffic Prisoner Call - Room 100 PM
(773) 869-3072
Location - 1340 South Michigan Avenue, Chicago IL 60605
Branch 46 Assignment Judge, Jury Trial Call/
Misdemeanor/Ordinance - Room 501 (312) 341-2861
Branch 47 Misdemeanor/Jury Trial Call - Room 502 (312)
341-2871
Branch 60 Domestic Violence Actions - Room 701 (312)
341-2893
Branch 61 Domestic Violence Actions - Room 702 (312)
341-2892
Branch 62 Domestic Violence Actions - Room 601 (312)
341-2758
Branch 63 Domestic Violence Court - Room 602 (312)
341-2889
Branch 64 Domestic Violence Bond Court - Room 202
(312) 341-2710
OUTLYING COURTS
Branch 34 (773) 373-8878 Misdemeanor/Ordinance
155 West 51st Street, Chicago, IL 60609
Branch 48 (773) 373-8877 Felony Preliminary Hearings/Public Housing
155 West 51st Street, Chicago, IL 60609
Branch 44 (773) 265-8915 Felony Preliminary Hearings
3150 West Flournoy Street, Chicago, IL 60612
Branch 43 (773) 265-8927 Misdemeanor/Ordinance
3150 West Flournoy Street, Chicago, IL 60612
Branch 23 (773) 804-6154 Misdemeanor/Ordinance
5555 West Grand Avenue, Chicago, IL 60639
Branch 50 (773) 804-6140 Felony Preliminary Hearings
5555 West Grand Avenue, Chicago, IL 60639
Branch 29 (773) 404-3316 Misdemeanor/Ordinance
2452 West Belmont, Chicago, IL 60618
Branch 42 (773) 404-3304 Felony Preliminary Hearings/Public Housing
2452 West Belmont, Chicago, IL 60618
Branch 38 (773) 660-0346 Felony Preliminary Hearings
727 E. 111th Street, Chicago, IL 60628
Branch 35 (773) 660-2438 Misdemeanor/Ordinance
727 E. 111th Street, Chicago, IL 60628
Your
Rights if Arrested
PENALTIES FOR CRIMES IN ILLINOIS
1. EXTENDED TERM. The court may
impose an extended term in lieu of the usual
term on a person convicted of any of a number of crimes, or of crimes
committed
in types of circumstances, that are listed in 730
ILCS 5/5-5-3.2(b) to (d). ( "exceptionally brutal or
heinous behavior indicative of wanton cruelty" etc.)
2. PROBATION. Except for the most serious crimes, an offender may be sentenced
to
a term of probation instead of prison. Maximum probation terms for each
class
of crime are listed in the column marked with this footnote. Among several
other statutory conditions, a person on probation is forbidden to possess
a
firearm or other dangerous weapon, or to leave the state without permission.
Courts may add other conditions. Note 10 below describes situations in
which
probation instead of prison is not allowed.
3. MANDATORY SUPERVISED RELEASE (MSR). This is a period of parole that
automatically
follows a prison term for a felony. A person convicted of a repeat sex
crime involving force or threat of force, against a victim under 18, must
serve 4
or 5 years of MSR, with the first 2 in electronic home detention.
4. FINES. Whenever a fine is imposed (except for a nonmoving traffic offense),
there is added to it a penalty of $5 per $40 (or fraction of $40). Thus
the
amounts shown should be increased by one-eighth to approximate totals
that can
be imposed. Several other kinds of surcharges are imposed for some kinds
of
crimes; see especially 730 ILCS 5/5-9-1.4 to 5/5-9-1.11.
5. DEATH PENALTY. A person who was at least 18 at the time may be sentenced
to
death for committing first-degree murder by killing: (1) a peace officer
or
fireman who was performing official duties, or to prevent or retaliate
for such
performance; (2) an employee, prisoner, or other authorized person in
a prison or
jail, (3) more than one person (at either the same or different times),
if done with
separate intent or by separate acts; (4) as a result of a hijacking; (5)
for hire, or
by hiring another person; (6) intentionally in the course of another felony
involving violence, force, or a drug conspiracy; (7) a person under age
12 with
. . . wanton cruelty; (8) to prevent or retaliate for the
victims aiding in a
criminal investigation or prosecution; (9) intentionally as part of a
drug crime, or
by causing another person to kill as part of such a crime; (10) while
in prison
and in the course of committing or conspiring to commit a felony; (11)
as part of
a cold, calculated, and premeditated scheme to take a human life illegally;
(12)
an emergency medical worker employed by government, while performing or
to
prevent or retaliate for performance of duties; (13) as the kingpin in
a criminal
drug conspiracy; (14) intentionally by a method involving torture; (15)
in a
drive-by shooting; (16) a person 60 or older, with . . . wanton
cruelty; (17) a
disabled person; (18) because the victim was a community policing volunteer,
or
to deter service as such a volunteer; (19) a person protected by an order
of
protection issued against the murderer; or (20) a teacher or other employee
in or
near a school.
6. LIFE IN PRISON. A first-degree murderer may be sentenced to life in
prison without
possibility of parole if (a) the killing was done with ...wanton
cruelty or (b)
any factor listed in note 5 above was present. Unless death is imposed,
the court
must sentence to life in prison without parole any first-degree murderer
who
killed (1) after being earlier convicted of first-degree murder in any
jurisdiction;
(2) more than one person, or a person under age 12 if the murderer was
at least
17; (3) a peace officer or fireman who was performing official duties,
or to
prevent or retaliate for such performance; (4) an employee of a prison
or jail
who was performing official duties, or to prevent or retaliate for such
performance;
(5) an emergency medical worker employed by government, while
performing or to prevent or retaliate for performance of duties; (6) a
person
under 12 during an aggravated criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual
assault,
or aggravated kidnapping, if the murderer was under 17; or (7) because
the
victim was a community policing volunteer or to prevent such service.
7. The range of possible prison sentences for first-degree murder is 20
to 60 years
if no fact justifying life in prison or death is present. But if the crime
was
committed while armed with a firearm, the term is automatically increased
by 15
years; if the murderer fired it during the crime, by 20 years; and if
the firing
caused great bodily harm, permanent disability or disfigurement, or death,
by 25
years to life.
8. HABITUAL CRIMINALITY. This is not an offense, but an adjudication of
a person
who has, twice in succession, committed and been convicted in U.S. courts
of
first-degree murder, a Class X felony, aggravated kidnapping, or criminal
sexual
assault; and without being out of custody for at least 20 years after
the first
conviction, again commits and is convicted of any of those crimes (except
aggravated kidnapping).]
9. A person who, on two separate occasions after January 1978, committed
and was
convicted of Class 2 or worse felonies, and then commits a third such
felony
while over age 21, is to be sentenced as a Class X felon.
10. Probation is not ordinarily allowed if the crime was a Class 2 or
worse felony
and occurred within 10 years after conviction of another such felony.
Probation
is also not allowed for several kinds of crimes listed in 730
ILCS 5/5-5-3(c)(2).
But if the court finds the offender to be addicted; the crime was nonviolent;
and
other conditions apply, the court can allow the offender to choose probation
under supervision of a drug-treatment program approved by the Department
of
Human Services (as successor to the Department of Alcoholism and Substance
Abuse).
Sources: This chart is based principally on the following sections of
Illinois law in effect as of January 1,
2000: 720 ILCS 5/9-1 and 5/33B-1 ff.; 730 ILCS 5/3-3-3, 5/3-3-8, 5/5-5-1,
5/5-5-3, 5/5-5-3.2, 5/5-
6-1 ff., 5/5-8-1 ff., and 5/5-9-1 ff
Penalties for Possessing
Marijuana
Amount
in Grams* |
Max.
prison |
Max.
Fines |
Assessment |
Up to 2.5 |
30 days |
$1,500 |
$ 200 |
2.5 to 10 |
6 months |
$1,500 |
$ 200 |
10 to 30 ? |
364 days |
$2,500 |
$ 300 |
30 to 500 ? |
3 years |
$25,000 |
$ 500 |
500 to 2,000 |
5 years |
$25,000 |
$ 500 |
2,000 to 5,000 |
7 years |
$25,000 |
$ 1000 |
Over 5,000 |
15 years |
$25,000 |
$ 2000 |
* There are about 28 grams in an ounce.
? Penalty is higher for a repeat offense.
Sources: 720
ILCS 550/4; penalties by class of crime stated in 730
ILCS 5/5-8-1, 5/5-8-3, and 5/5-9-1; and assessments required by 720 ILCS 550/10.3(a).
The table below shows penalties for making; possessing
with intent
to deliver (transfer to anyone else); or delivering marijuana or its
products. For amounts up to 2,000 grams, the rows labeled At
school show higher penalties if the crime is committed either on
school grounds or in a school vehicle such as a bus.
Penalties for Transferring Marijuana:
Amount In grams* |
Maximum prison |
Maximum fine |
Additional assessment |
Up to 2.5 |
6 months |
$1,500 |
$200 |
At school |
364 days |
$2,500 |
$300 |
2.5 to 10 |
364 days |
$2,500 |
$300 |
At school |
3 years |
$25,000 |
$500 |
10 to 30 |
3 years |
$25,000 |
$500 |
At school |
5 years |
$50,000 |
$500 |
30 to 500 |
5 years |
$50,000 |
$500 |
At school |
7 years |
$100,000 |
$1,000 |
500 to 2,000 |
7 years |
$100,000 |
$1,000 |
2,000 to 5,000 |
15 years |
$150,000 |
$2,000 |
Over 5,000 |
30 years |
$200,000 |
$3,000 |
What
are the penalties for other drugs?
The table below gives examples of maximum penalties for possession
without making or selling major illegal drugs. (Making, distributing,
or selling is always a more serious crime.) Each column
heading shows the number of years in prison that can be imposed
for possessing the amounts listed in that column. In addition to
prison, a violator may be assessed from $200 to $3,000, depending
on amount possessed, to help fund drug treatment..
Examples of Prison Sentences for Possessing
Major Drugs
(amounts listed are grams, except for LSD pieces)
Narcotic |
1-3 years |
4-15 years |
6-30 years |
8-40 years |
10-50 years |
Amphetamines |
up to 199 |
200+ |
|
|
|
Barbiturates |
up to 199 |
200+ |
|
|
|
Cocaine |
up to 14 |
15-99* |
100-399* |
400-899* |
900+* |
Heroin |
up to 14 |
15-99* |
200-599 |
600-1499 |
1500+ |
LSD |
|
|
|
|
|
-grams |
up to 14 |
15-99* |
100-399* |
400-899* |
900+* |
-pieces |
up to 14 |
15-199* |
200-599 |
600-1499 |
1500+ |
Methaqualone |
up to 29 |
30+ |
|
|
|
Methamphetamine |
up to 14 |
15-99* |
100-399* |
400-899* |
900+* |
Morphine |
up to 14 |
15-99* |
100-399* |
400-899* |
900+* |
Peyote |
up to 199 |
200+ |
|
|
|
PCP |
up to 29 |
30+ |
|
|
|
Do
adult criminal laws apply to Minors?
Yes. The same acts are illegal if done by a minor as if they were
done
by an adult, although the method of imposing punishment may be slightly
different. Most criminal acts by persons under 17 are prosecuted in
juvenile court. But a person under 17 can be tried in an adult criminal
court in these kinds of situations: (1) The crime charged is a traffic,
boating, fish and game, or municipal or county ordinance violation;
(2)
The person was at least 13 and is charged with first-degree murder
committed in the course of (a) aggravated criminal sexual assault,
(b)
criminal sexual assault, or (c) aggravated kidnapping; (3) The person
was at least 15 and is charged with (a) first-degree murder; (b)
aggravated criminal sexual assault; (c) aggravated battery with a
firearm at a school (including a college), on or within 1,000 feet
of
its grounds, on a school bus, or at a school-related activity; (d)
armed
robbery with a firearm; (e) aggravated vehicular hijacking with a
firearm; (f) possession on school grounds of a dangerous weapon
(including sprays for personal defense if carried by a person under
18);
or (g) delivering, or possessing with intent to deliver, an illegal
drug
on school or public housing grounds, on a street within 1,000 feet
of
them, or on any school bus. (4) The person is charged with a felony
and
escapes from a penal institution or from custody, or violates a bail
bond by willfully failing to surrender at the appropriate time after
having posted bail. There is also a hybrid
kind of trial called an
extended jurisdiction juvenile prosecution. It is to be
used if a
minor was at least 13 at the time of an alleged offense and is charged
with a felony, and the judge finds probable cause to believe that
the
allegation are true.The judge may instead decide to keep the case
in
juvenile court, based on clear and convincing evidence that criminal
prosecution would not be appropriate. Proceedings in an extended
jurisdiction juvenile prosecution are similar to those of an adult
criminal trial, including the right to a jury, but with less restrictive
rules of evidence.
Can
I get in trouble with the law for sexual behavior?
Yes. You will be criminally liable for sexual conduct (including sexual
touching) in any of several kinds of situations, regardless of your
or
the other persons gender: (1) You are under 17 and the other
person is
between 9 and 16; or you are less than 5 years older than the other
person, who is aged 13 to 16. This is a Class A misdemeanor, punishable
by up to 364 days and/or a fine up to $2,500. (2) You are at least
17
and the other person is under 13; or you are under 17 and the other
person is under 9. This is a Class 2 felony, punishable by 3 to 7
years
and a fine up to $25,000. (3) You are at least 17 and the other person
is under 13, and the conduct involves any contact between sex organs,
or
intrusion of any part of either persons body or any object into
any
part of the other persons body in the pelvic area. This is a
Class X
felony, punishable by 6 to 30 years and a fine up to $25,000. (4)
The
conditions in (3) apply and you use any drug in connection with the
act.
This is a Class X felony with a minimum prison term of 50 years. It
is
important to keep in mind that the other persons consent is
not a
defense to any of these crimes. These prohibitions are designed to
protect very young people from sexual activity before they are old
enough to understand fully its effects. Of course, any sexual act
done
by force or threat of force is a very serious felonyClass 1
(4 to 15
years and up to a $25,000 fine) or Class X; or if done with a firearm,
a
Class X felony to which 15 to 25 years must be added to the normal
term
for Class X.
If you become a parent, you can be required to support
your
child up to age 18. In that case, part of the money you earn from
work,
or any other regular source of income, for 18 years after the childs
birth can be taken by court order to provide support. Blood testing
of
DNA is required in Illinois paternity cases and is highly accurate
in
determining who is the father. Mothers are also required to support
their children to age 18 just like fathers.
Cook
County Circuit Court : The Circuit Court of Cook County has
a Web site, one "developed by the Office of the Chief Judge to make
court information easily accessible to both the public and the legal
profession," the court announced.
(1) for a Class 1 felony, other
than second degree murder, the sentence shall be not less than 4
years and not more than 15 years; (2) for a Class 2 felony, the
sentence shall be not less than 3 years and not more than 7 years;
(3) for a Class 3 felony, the sentence shall be not less than 2
years and not more than 5 years; (4) for a Class 4 felony, the sentence
shall be not less than 1 year and not more than 3 years.
(1) Any offense not so classified
which provides a sentence to a term of imprisonment of less than
one year but in excess of 6 months shall be a Class A misdemeanor.
(2) Any offense not so classified which provides a sentence to
a term of imprisonment of 6 months or less but in excess of 30
days shall be a Class B misdemeanor. (3) Any offense not so classified
which provides a sentence to a term of imprisonment of 30 days
or less shall be a Class C misdemeanor. (c) Any unclassified offense
which does not provide for a sentence of imprisonment shall be
a petty offense or a business offense.
(3) Any offense not so classified which provides a sentence to a term of imprisonment
of 30 days or less shall be a Class C misdemeanor.
(c) Any unclassified offense which does not provide for a sentence of imprisonment
shall be a petty offense or a business offense.
(a) An offender may be sentenced
to pay a fine which shall not exceed for each offense: (1) for a
felony, $25,000 or the amount specified in the offense, whichever
is greater, or where the offender is a corporation, $50,000 or the
amount specified in the offense, whichever is greater; (2) for a
Class A misdemeanor, $2,500 or the amount specified in the offense,
whichever is greater; (3) for a Class B or Class C misdemeanor,
$1,500; (4) for a petty offense, $1,000 or the amount specified
in the offense, whichever is less;
(a) A sentence of imprisonment shall
commence on the date on which the offender is received by the Department
or the institution at which the sentence is to be served.
(b) The offender shall be given
credit on the determinate sentence or maximum term and the minimum
period of imprisonment for time spent in custody as a result of
the offense for which the sentence was imposed, at the rate specified
in Section 3-6-3 of this Code. Except when prohibited by subsection
(d), the trial court may give credit to the defendant for time spent
in home detention, or when the defendant has been confined for psychiatric
or substance abuse treatment prior to judgment, if the court finds
that the detention or confinement was custodial.
(c) An offender arrested on one
charge and prosecuted on another charge for conduct which occurred
prior to his arrest shall be given credit on the determinate sentence
or maximum term and the minimum term of imprisonment for time spent
in custody under the former charge not credited against another
sentence.
(d) An offender sentenced to a term
of imprisonment for an offense listed in paragraph (2) of subsection
(c) of Section 5-5-3 of this Code shall not receive credit for time
spent in home detention prior to judgment.
"Justice
is truth in action." Benjamin Disreali | "To do injustice
is more disgraceful than to suffer it." Plato
|